Constitutional Side- Writ Petitions Under Article 226 of Constitution of India , Excise Writs, Reven :
High Court under Article 226 entertains various writs as
Habeas Corpus :
This writ is used to challenge unlawful detention. It literally means "produce the body." It is issued to bring a person before the court to determine if their detention is lawful.
Mandamus :
This writ orders a public authority to perform a public duty that it is legally obligated to perform. It is often used to compel government officials to act in accordance with their legal duties.
Prohibition :
This writ prohibits a lower court or tribunal from exceeding its jurisdiction or acting beyond its powers. It prevents an inferior court from acting illegally.
Certiorari :
This writ orders a lower court or tribunal to quash its order or proceedings if they were passed without jurisdiction or in violation of the principles of natural justice. It is used to correct errors of law or procedure.
Quo Warranto :
This writ is used to challenge the legality of a person holding a public office. It inquires into the right of a person to hold a particular office.